Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Χρύσιππος
←
Ancient Greek
χρυσός
(compound)
←
Ancient Greek
ἵππος
(compound)
→
French
Chrysippe
(borrowed)