Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς
→
English
Mattathias
(derived)
→
Italian
Mattatia
(derived)
→
Latin
Mattathias
(borrowed)
→
Old Spanish
Mathathias
(derived)