Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gothic
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰
←
Proto-Germanic
*paidō
(inherited)
→
English
pod
(cognate)
→
Finnish
paita
(cognate)
→
Albanian
petk
(borrowed)