Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Gothic πŒΏπ‚π‚πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½
← Gothic πŒΏπƒ- (affix)
← Gothic *π‚πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½ (affix)
← Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dΚ°- (root)

β†’ English arread (cognate)