Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Gothic πŒΎπŒ΄π‚
← Proto-Germanic *jΔ“rΔ… (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (root)

β†’ Old English gear (cognate)
β†’ Old Norse Γ‘r (cognate)
β†’ Slovak jar (cognate)