Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gothic
π±π°πΏπΈπ
β
Proto-Germanic
*bauΓΎaz
(inherited)
β
Proto-Germanic
*baudaz
(mention)
β
Proto-Indo-European
*bΚ°ew-
(derived)
β
Spanish
boto
(derived)
β
Galician
boto
(cognate)