Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old High German zanga

→ English tong (cognate)
→ German Zange (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish Zaang (derived)
→ Old Norse tǫng (cognate)
→ Polish obcęgi (derived)
→ Albanian dang (cognate)
→ Albanian darë (cognate)