Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
wibil
←
Proto-West Germanic
*wibil
(inherited)
→
English
weevil
(cognate)
→
Latvian
vabole
(cognate)