Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
waga
→
Czech
váha
(borrowed)
→
German
Woge
(cognate)
→
Dutch
waag
(cognate)
→
Slovak
váha
(derived)