Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
stuot
→
English
steed
(cognate)
→
Old English
stod
(cognate)
→
German
Stute
(inherited)
→
Dutch
stoet
(derived)