Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
scara
←
Old English
sċearu
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*skarō
(inherited)
→
Old English
scearu
(cognate)
→
German
Schar
(inherited)
→
German
Scherge
(inherited)