Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
salmo
←
Latin
salmō
(borrowed)
→
German
Salm
(inherited)
→
Central Franconian
Sallem
(inherited)
→
Dutch
zalm
(cognate)