Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old High German rūm

→ English abraum (derived)
→ Old English rum (cognate)
→ German Raum (inherited)
→ Volga German Raum (inherited)
→ Hunsrik Raum (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish Raum (inherited)
→ Old Norse rúm (cognate)