Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old High German rāt

→ Old English ræd (cognate)
→ Czech porada (derived)
→ German Rat (inherited)
→ German Gerät (mention)
→ Luxembourgish Rot (inherited)
→ Old Norse ráð (cognate)
→ Pennsylvania German Rot (inherited)
→ Yiddish ראָט (inherited)