Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
quec
←
Old English
cwic
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*kwikwaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷih₃wós
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
kvikr
(cognate)
→
German
keck
(inherited)
→
Old High German
quecsilbar
(affix)
→
Old Norse
kvikr
(cognate)