Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
pfluog
→
Old English
plog
(cognate)
→
German
Pflug
(inherited)
→
Lithuanian
plūgas
(cognate)
→
Old Norse
plógr
(cognate)