Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
lerihha
←
Proto-Germanic
*larika
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*laiwarikǭ
(inherited)
←
Latin
larix
(derived)
→
German
Lärche
(inherited)
→
Alemannic German
Läärche
(inherited)