Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
kūmo
→
Old English
cyme
(cognate)
→
German
kaum
(inherited)
→
Luxembourgish
kaum
(inherited)
→
Serbo-Croatian
komaj
(derived)
→
Slovene
komaj
(derived)