Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
hewispranga
←
Old High German
hewi
(compound)
←
Old High German
*spranga
(compound)
→
Old English
gærshoppa
(cognate)