Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
giozan
←
Old English
ġēotan
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*geutaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*geutan
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰewd-
(root)
→
German
gießen
(inherited)
→
Luxembourgish
géissen
(inherited)
→
Yiddish
גיסן
(derived)