Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
erila
→
English
orl
(cognate)
→
German
Erle
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
ἄλιζα
(cognate)
→
Latvian
alksnis
(cognate)