Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
boron
←
Old English
borian
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*burōną
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
bora
(mention)
→
Portuguese
buraco
(borrowed)