Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old High German arbeit

→ Old English earfoþe (cognate)
→ Cimbrian arbat (inherited)
→ Cimbrian èrbot (inherited)
→ German Arbeit (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish Aarbecht (derived)
→ Mòcheno òrbet (inherited)
→ Old Saxon arved (cognate)
→ Yiddish אַרבעט (derived)