Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-West Germanic *willjan

→ English will (inherited)
→ Old English willan (inherited)
→ Old English willian (inherited)
→ German wollen (derived)
→ Middle Dutch willen (inherited)
→ Middle English willen (inherited)
→ West Frisian wolle (inherited)
→ Old High German wellen (inherited)
→ Dutch willen (inherited)
→ Old Dutch willen (inherited)
→ Old Frisian willa (inherited)
→ Old Saxon willian (inherited)
→ Plautdietsch Wellen (inherited)
→ Saterland Frisian wolle (inherited)
→ Yola woul (inherited)