Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-West Germanic
*warjamōdā
→
English
wormwood
(derived)
→
German
Wermut
(inherited)
→
Middle English
wermode
(inherited)
→
Polish
wermut
(derived)