Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-West Germanic *sprāku

→ English speech (inherited)
→ English sprachbund (derived)
→ Old English spræc (inherited)
→ German Sprache (inherited)
→ Middle English speche (inherited)
→ Dutch spraak (mention)
→ Old Saxon spraka (inherited)
→ Saterland Frisian Sproake (inherited)