Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-West Germanic
*mōs
→
English
mush
(inherited)
→
Old English
mos
(inherited)
→
German
Mus
(inherited)
→
Alemannic German
Mues
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
mús
(derived)
→
Luxembourgish
Mous
(inherited)
→
Dutch
moes
(inherited)