Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-West Germanic *hūʀiju

→ English hire (inherited)
→ Old English hyr (inherited)
→ Middle English hire (inherited)
→ West Frisian hier (inherited)
→ Dutch huur (derived)
→ Old Saxon huria (inherited)
→ Saterland Frisian Hiere (inherited)