Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-West Germanic
*darjan
→
English
dere
(inherited)
→
English
darnel
(derived)
→
Old English
derian
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
deren
(inherited)
→
Dutch
deren
(inherited)
→
Old Saxon
derian
(inherited)