Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Norse
ᚷᚢᛞᛁᛃᚨ
←
Proto-Germanic
*gudjô
(inherited(gmq-pro/non))
→
Old Norse
goði
(derived)