Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Swedish
vighia
←
Proto-Germanic
*wīhijaną
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
vígja
(inherited)
→
Finnish
vihkiä
(derived)
→
Swedish
viga
(inherited)