Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Swedish
stokker
←
Proto-Germanic
*stukkaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
stokkr
(inherited)
→
Finnish
tukki
(borrowed)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
Stockholm
(derived)
→
Swedish
stock
(inherited)