Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Westrobothnian
viku
←
Proto-Germanic
*wikǭ
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
vika
(inherited)
→
Westrobothnian
gotivekkø
(compound)
→
Elfdalian
wikå
(cognate)