Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Westrobothnian
los
←
German
Lotse
(cognate)
←
Middle English
lodesman
(derived)
←
Low German
lots
(borrowed)
←
Low German
lotsman
(mention)