Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Low German
man
→
German
man
(derived)
→
German Low German
man
(inherited)
→
German Low German
Mann
(inherited)
→
Swedish
men
(mention)