Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Low German
adel
←
Proto-West Germanic
*aþal
(inherited)
←
Old Saxon
*athal
(inherited)
→
English
addled
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
adel
(derived)
→
Swedish
adel
(derived)