Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle High German
soldener
→
German
Söldner
(derived)
→
Polish
żołnierz
(borrowed)
→
Yiddish
זעלנער
(borrowed)