Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Middle High German glanz

→ Danish glans (borrowed)
→ German Glanz (inherited)
→ Icelandic glans (borrowed)
→ Luxembourgish Glanz (inherited)
→ Polish glans (derived)
→ Polish glanc (derived)
→ Swedish glans (borrowed)