Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle High German
burcgrave
←
Middle High German
burc
(compound)
←
Middle High German
grâve
(compound)
←
Old High German
burggrāfo
(inherited)
←
Old High German
burggrāfio
(mention)