Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle High German
bertram
←
Old High German
berhtram
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
πύρεθρον
(derived)
←
Latin
pyrethrum
(derived)
→
English
bertram
(derived)