Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle High German
Osteriche
→
German
Österreich
(inherited)
→
French
Autriche
(derived)
→
Alemannic German
Eschtrych
(inherited)