Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
vurullo
←
Asturian
boruyo
(cognate)
←
Spanish
orujo
(cognate)
←
Galician
envurullar
(back-formation)
←
Portuguese
brulho
(cognate)