Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
venres
←
Latin
(inherited)
←
Latin
dīēs Veneris
(mention)
←
Latin
Venus
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
vernes
(inherited)