Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
vasoira
←
Spanish
basura
(cognate)
←
Latin
verrere
(mention)
←
Latin
verrō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
vassoura
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
vassoura
(cognate)