Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
suxeito
←
Spanish
sujeto
(cognate)
←
Latin
subiectus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
sujeito
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
sogeito
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
sujeito
(cognate)