Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
sucio
←
Spanish
sucio
(cognate)
←
Galician
suçio
(mention)
←
Latin
succidus
(inherited)
←
Latin
sūcidus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
sujo
(cognate)