Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Galician sombra
← Latin sub (inherited)
← Latin umbra (mention)
← Old Portuguese soonbra (inherited)

→ Galician sol (link)
→ Galician sol (link)
→ Galician sombreiro (suffix)
→ Galician sombrizo (suffix)
→ Portuguese sombra (cognate)