Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
sofraxe
←
Catalan
sofraja
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰrāg-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰreg-
(derived)
←
Latin
sub-
(mention)