Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
sacho
←
Latin
sarculum
(inherited)
→
Galician
machado
(mention)
→
Galician
machada
(mention)
→
Galician
sachar
(mention)