Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
ruán
←
Spanish
roano
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*raudaz
(derived)
←
Gothic
𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽
(cognate)
←
Gothic
𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)